Cavities
Cavities / holes on your teeth are areas of tooth decay that forms on your teeth surfaces. The faster you treat a cavity, the better your teeth will be. “ a stitch in time saves nine”.
Causes of cavities
Poor oral hygiene, Plaque buildup, Frequent snacking, Bedimming infant feeding, Acid refluxes, Over eating of acid, producing foods and Eating disorders
Symptoms
Bleeding gums
Bad breath
Tooth sensitivity to cold and hot.
Visible holes on the teeth
Tooth pain
Brown/black/white staining on surface of tooth.
Complication
Severe pain
Face swelling
Tooth abscess
Granuloma
Prevention
Use of fluoride containing toothpaste
Brushing twice a day
Flossing daily to get rid of food stuck between teeth
Dental checkup twice a year
Application of Dental sealant to protect the chewing surface of your teeth
Treatment
Fluoride application: in the early stages, fluoride can repair the damaged enamel by remineralization.
Pit and fissure sealant:
Dental Fillings: For small medium holes not affection the pulp, fillings using composite, silver amalgam/gold , miracle mix, GIC helps restore the shape and function of teeth.
Root canal treatment: for advanced dental cavities that has reached the pulp, root canal treatment relieves you from the pain. We remove the nerve, cleans the pulp and fills the pulp chamber with gutta-percha. For the molar teeth you will need a dental crown for strength.
Tooth extraction: For tooth with persistent pain after an RCT/ grossly damaged teeth, extraction is the only solution. We recommend a dental bridge/ dental implant for the pulled permanent tooth.
